Aluminum blue temper brass bronze carbon chrome copper iron lead. Aluminum common grade 6061 with t4aluminum alloy common grade 6061 wt4 temper. Here we can see the tensile strength, yield strength, and modulus of elasticity for both the t4 and t6 tempers. Almost 85% of aluminum is used for wrought products. A constitutive model of 6111 t4 aluminum alloy sheet based on the warm tensile test article in journal of materials engineering and performance 233 march 2014 with 443 reads how we measure. Preheating or homogenizing, to reduce chemical segregation of cast structures and to improve their workability. To see matwebs complete data sheet for this material including material property data, metal compositions, material suppliers, etc, please click the button below. Yag continuous and pulsed mode laser beam welding of 6111t4aluminum alloy.
Mechanical properties data for selected aluminum alloys. Formability characteristics of aluminium sheet 29 pages, 30 figures advanced level. See the chemical composition and physical properties of aa standards grade 6111 t4, find alternative materials, and connect with suppliers. A softened microstructural region existed in the joint, and it consisted of stir zone sz, thermal mechanically affected zone tmaz, and heat affected zone haz. Spot welding of 6061 aluminum alloy by friction stir spot. With aluminum of 99 percent or higher purity, these compositions are characterized by excellent corrosion resistance, high thermal and electrical conductivity, low mechanical properties and excellent workability. Effect of preaging technology on microstructure and. Process for stretch forming agehardened aluminum alloy. Properties of aluminum alloys tensile, creep, and fatigue data at high and low temperatures edited by j. Chemical composition and properties of aluminum alloys. Texture, microstructure and mechanical properties of 6111 aluminum alloy subject to rolling deformation lixin zhang a, yihan wang, xiaohui yang, kai lia, song ni a, yong du, min song received. Simar, fracture and mechanical properties of friction stir spot welds in 6063t6 aluminum. Aluminum the metal chapter 2 aluminum conductor properties and advantages the mechanical and electrical properties of bare alu minum wire and stranded conductor are tabulated in chapter 4 and of bus conductor in chapter. The mechanical properties, texture and microstructural evolution of a 6111 aluminum alloy during hot rolling and cold rolling deformation were systematically investigated in this article.
Daniel bryant technical fellow, alcoa technical center pittsburgh, pennsylvania. The company has grown exponentially in product offerings, market share, and most importantly our valued customer base. Ultrasonic spot welded 6111t4 aluminum alloy to galvanized highstrength lowalloy steel. Ultrasonic spot welded 6111 t4 aluminum alloy to galvanized highstrength lowalloy steel. The uniaxial tensile test is the basis for defining mechanical properties of materials. Aluminum sheet forming for automotive applications, part i. Excellent joining characteristics, good acceptance of applied coatings. The results show that cold rolling and hot rolling have significant effects on the tensile behaviors of the alloy.
Tensile properties and bendability of t4 treated aa6111 aluminum alloys article in materials science and engineering a 36912. The focus of the current study is to develop welding procedures for autogenous co 2 continuous mode and nd. In this article, a series of warm tensile tests were conducted on gleeble1500d thermal mechanical simulator for 6111t4 aluminum alloy sheets. History, properties and alloys the history of the light metal industry, as that of many other industries in this century, is one of notable and ever accelerating expansion and development. Mechanical properties data for selected aluminum alloys limited mechanical properties data for several selected aluminum alloys are compiled in this appendix. Please be aware that much of the data is adequate for industrial, however academic requirements are more stringent. This page displays only the text of a material data sheet. Mechanical properties of aluminum alloys tensile strength, yield strength and more engineering toolbox resources, tools and basic information for engineering and design of technical applications. The standard controlling its composition is maintained by the aluminum association. The minimum hardness was located in tmaz, and the average hardness value in sz. Aluminum 6111 alloy is a wrought alloy that is a heat treatable.
Based on the calculated temperature history, the coupled nucleation. Aluminum sheet forming for automotive applications, part i material properties and design guidelines by tingting mao and taylan altan alloy mechanical properties ultimate tensile strength mpa yield strength mpa elongation % nvalue rvalue 5000 series aa5022 275 5 30 0. Aluminum has high reflectivity and can be used for decorative applications. Texture, microstructure and mechanical properties of 6111. The specifications, properties, classifications and class details are provided for aluminium and aluminium alloys. A constitutive model of 6111t4 aluminum alloy sheet based. Feasibility study of short cycle time friction stir spot. Aluminium specifications, properties, classifications. Microstructure and mechanical properties author links open. In this paper, the effect of preaging technology on microstructure and properties of 6111 aluminum alloy was investigated by using tem, tensile, and erichsen test.
Generally, 6061 aluminum is solution heat treated, then aged. Spot welding of 6061 aluminum alloy by friction stir spot welding process. The baseboard bb 6111 allows to build a ready to use 6axisstepper motor controllerdriver unit using the tmcm611 module. Nickel silicone bronze stainless steel steel tin titanium tool steel tungsten. A constitutive model of 6111t4 aluminum alloy sheet based on the warm tensile test article in journal of materials engineering and performance 233 march 2014 with 443 reads how we measure. Relatively new aluminumalloysincludedare7033,alli8090and 2090, rapidly solidi. Composition information provided by the aluminum association and is not for design. Cumberland diversified metals cdm was founded in 1985. July 03, 2017 the mechanical properties, texture and microstructural evolution of a 6111 aluminum alloy during. Aluminum content reported is calculated as remainder. It possesses high strength and excellent stretchforming characteristics.
Mechanical properties cumberland diversified metals. The module can be remotely controlled via can or rs485. Aluminum alloys are alloys in which aluminum is the chief metal with the other elements being silicon, magnesium, manganese, copper, and zinc. This study was focused on the effect of welding parameters on the lapshear fracture load of the welded joints prepared by friction stir spot welding. Due to poor corrosion resistance, it is often clad with aluminium or al1zn for protection, although this may reduce the. Material and heat flow during friction stir welding were calculated considering the momentum balance equation and energy balance equation under the steady state condition. Microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties. Microstructures and failure mechanisms of spot friction welds in lapshear specimens of aluminum 6111t4 sheets, 2004 sae world congress, usa, 2004. The versatility of aluminium makes it the most widely used metal after steel. Some aluminum alloys can match or even exceed the strength of common construction steel. It has generally good mechanical properties and is heat treatable and weldable. Specifications features fast prototyping for multi axis stepper motion control.
Aluminum retains its toughness at very low temperatures, without becoming brittle like carbon. Download our pdf on 6061 aluminum properties to keep as a reference. The general types of heat treatments applied to aluminum and its alloys are. Themomechanical and microstructural modeling of friction. Cab sheets 6022, 6111t4, 5182o formability bumpers 6061, 5xxx surface, strength. Certain general properties related to the use of aluminum, as. To achieve this temper, the metal is solution heattreated and naturally aged. Electrical properties of materials materials used in. Annealing, to soften strainhardened workhardened and heat treated alloy structures, to relieve stresses, and to stabilize properties and dimensions. Read ultrasonic spot welded 6111t4 aluminum alloy to galvanized highstrength lowalloy steel.
The future of aluminum use in the auto industry 1 october 31, 20. Since the application of cast aluminum alloys for the manufacture of safetycritical parts in automobiles has been considerably restricted, further improvement of their mechanical properties is. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 6061t4 aluminum to. It is used in applications requiring high strength to weight ratio, as well as good fatigue resistance. It was found that the lapshear fracture load increases with an increase of the welding parameters to a limited value. Most matweb aluminum entries, especially entries with a specific temper in the name, have much more property data.
In order to predict the formability and springback of aluminum alloy sheets, a precise constitutive model is a necessity. We can help you find a supplier of aa standards grade 6111 t4. Plastic deformation and thermal history as well as microstructure evolution of friction stir welded 6111t4 aluminum alloys were numerically simulated. The following chart give general mechanical engineering properties and data for many common aluminum alloys. Subscripts a and s have been used to identify properties for aluminum and steel, respectively. Data points with the aa note have been provided by the aluminum association, inc. Heat treating of aluminum alloys heat treating in its broadest sense, refers to any of the heating and cooling operations that are performed for the pur pose of changing the mechanical properties, the metallurgical structure, or the residual stress state of a metal product. Material properties of various cast aluminum alloys made. Microstructure and mechanical properties author links open overlay panel a.
Tensile properties and bendability of t4 treated aa6111. The mechanical and microstructural characteristics of the welded joints were evaluated using tensile tests, microhardess tests, optical microscopy, and. Aluminum common grade 6005 with t5 aluminum alloy common grade 6061 wt4 tempertemper. It is weldable only through friction welding, and has average machinability. There are few people today who are not familiar with at least some modern.
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